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EM

Equitrans Midstream Corp (ETRN)·Q4 2023 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 2023 delivered solid results: Operating revenues of $360.6M, net income attributable to common shareholders of $134.2M ($0.31 diluted EPS), adjusted EPS of $0.32, and adjusted EBITDA of $272.0M .
  • Management updated MVP timing and cost: construction completion and commissioning targeted for Q2 2024; total estimated project cost raised to $7.57–$7.63B (ex-AFUDC), citing unforeseen construction conditions and substantially adverse January weather as key drivers .
  • 2024 outlook introduced: Adjusted EBITDA $1.235–$1.315B; FY net income $375–$455M; total capex and capital contributions $850–$955M; Q1 2024 adjusted EBITDA $265–$285M .
  • Strategic process: Board engaged advisors amid third-party interest in strategic transactions; no assurance of outcome; potential near-term catalyst alongside MVP in-service progression .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Throughput and mix supported revenue: Q4 operating revenue rose $5.4M YoY on increased gathered volumes; transmission volumetric revenues strengthened across 2023, with ~8% full-year transmission throughput growth vs 2022 .
  • Water segment growth in 2023: Water operating revenue grew ~29% YoY, reflecting build-out of mixed-use water assets and contracts .
  • Management confidence and project progress: “We have made substantial construction progress on the Mountain Valley Pipeline… major tasks to complete the pipeline continue to narrow,” said CEO Diana Charletta, while highlighting in-basin organic projects (OVCX and booster compression) targeted in-service in 1H24 .

What Went Wrong

  • MVP delay and higher cost: Target moved to Q2 2024 and cost increased to $7.57–$7.63B due to challenging terrain, unforeseen conditions, and adverse winter weather, which slowed productivity and required higher contractor headcount longer than planned .
  • Free cash flow pressured by MVP funding: Q4 free cash flow of $(240.6)M and retained free cash flow of $(305.5)M, primarily reflecting $408.9M MVP JV capital contributions in the quarter .
  • Water volumes softened in Q4: Water total volumes fell to 356MMgal (vs 358MMgal in Q3), and Q4 water operating income was $2.6M (vs $11.1M in Q4 2022), reflecting lower volumetric activity and higher depreciation .

Financial Results

Consolidated results vs prior quarters

MetricQ2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023
Operating Revenues ($USD Millions)$318.469 $338.514 $360.609
Operating Income ($USD Millions)$129.534 $154.289 $185.311
Net Income Attributable to Common ($USD Millions)$52.617 $112.804 $134.242
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.12 $0.26 $0.31
Adjusted EPS ($USD)$0.09 $0.28 $0.32
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$234.7 $249.9 $272.0
Deferred Revenue ($USD Millions)$82.0 $82.6 $87.6
Net Cash from Operating Activities ($USD Millions)$298.6 $201.6 $291.2
Free Cash Flow ($USD Millions)$150.7 $(132.9) $(240.6)
Retained Free Cash Flow ($USD Millions)$85.7 $(197.9) $(305.5)

Segment operating revenues

Segment Revenues ($USD Millions)Q2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023
Gathering – Total Operating Revenues$210.194 $220.087 $229.134
Transmission – Total Operating Revenues$92.540 $98.575 $113.098
Water – Total Operating Revenues$15.735$19.852 $18.377

KPIs

KPIQ2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023
Total Gathered Volumes (BBtu/day)7,420 7,984 7,924
Transmission Throughput – Total (BBtu/day)3,238 3,510 3,603
Water Services – Total Volumes (MMgal)282358 356

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
MVP Total Project Cost (ex-AFUDC)Project~$7.2B (Oct 18, 2023) $7.57–$7.63B Raised
MVP Targeted CompletionProjectQ1 2024 Q2 2024 Delayed
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)FY 2024$1,235–$1,315 New
Net Income ($USD Millions)FY 2024$375–$455 New
Deferred Revenue ($USD Millions)FY 2024$145 New
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)Q1 2024$265–$285 New
Net Income ($USD Millions)Q1 2024$120–$140 New
Capex & Contributions – MVP ($USD Millions)FY 2024$540–$575 New
Capex – Gathering ($USD Millions)FY 2024$210–$260 New
Capex – Transmission ($USD Millions)FY 2024$75–$85 New
Capex – Water ($USD Millions)FY 2024$25–$35 New
Capex – Total ($USD Millions)FY 2024$850–$955 New
Dividend per Share ($USD)Q4 2023$0.15 paid Feb 14, 2024 Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2023 and Q3 2023)Current Period (Q4 2023)Trend
MVP schedule and costFRA enacted; construction restarted; targeted year-end 2023 completion Targeted Q2 2024; cost raised to $7.57–$7.63B; drivers included challenging construction conditions and adverse weather Slippage in timing; higher budget; progress continues
Regulatory/legalFRA support and court actions enabled resumption Ongoing environmental compliance; weather and terrain impacted productivity Complexity persists, operational focus maintained
Transmission throughputQ3 throughput up 12% YoY; continued optimization Full-year 2023 ~8% throughput growth vs 2022 Positive utilization trajectory
Water businessWater EBITDA guidance ~$45M for 2023 Water operating revenue +29% YoY in 2023; Q4 volumes stable vs Q3 Strategic expansion; quarterly variability
Strategic processBoard engaged advisors amid third-party interest; no assurance of transaction Potential corporate catalyst
Balance sheet & covenantsDebt balances disclosed; liquidity monitored Amended EQM credit facility leverage ratio thresholds for 2024; path back to ≤5.50x thereafter Near-term flexibility; deleveraging intended post-MVP

Management Commentary

  • “Following enactment of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023, we have made substantial construction progress on the Mountain Valley Pipeline… ETRN is now targeting construction completion and commissioning in the second quarter of 2024, at a total estimated project cost ranging from approximately $7.57 billion to approximately $7.63 billion.” — Diana M. Charletta, President & CEO .
  • “We made significant progress on our in-basin organic projects, including the Ohio Valley Connector Expansion… targeted for in-service in the first half of 2024… our well-integrated and strategically located system of gathering, transmission, and water assets is uniquely positioned to capture the benefits of MVP’s in-service.” — Diana M. Charletta .
  • “Our Board of Directors has been engaged in a process with third parties that have expressed interest in strategic transactions… There is no guarantee that any transaction will result from this process.” — Thomas F. Karam, Executive Chairman .

Q&A Highlights

  • Participants included analysts from Citi, Goldman Sachs, Wells Fargo, J.P. Morgan, Bank of America, and UBS, with focus on MVP timing/cost, leverage/covenants, and commercial outlook around Southgate and OVCX .
  • Management reiterated MVP drivers of delay (weather, terrain, heightened environmental protocols) and highlighted 1H24 in-service for OVCX; credit facility amendment detailed separately in the 8-K (near-term leverage ratio thresholds) .
  • Clarifications centered on the phasing of 2024 financials tied to MVP contractual commencement (assumed June 1) and MVC step-ups under the EQT gathering agreement beginning April 1 .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) was unavailable due to a Capital IQ mapping issue for ETRN, so we cannot provide beat/miss comparisons for Q4 2023. As a result, estimate comparisons are not included in this recap.
  • Company guidance implies 2024 earnings/EBITDA phasing is back-half weighted given MVP contractual start (June 1 assumption) and EQT MVC step-ups/fee relief effective April 1, which may prompt sell-side model updates to reflect intra-year ramp timing .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • MVP update is the dominant narrative: timeline pushed to Q2 2024 and budget raised; watch for execution milestones and any additional weather/terrain impacts .
  • 2024 guidance sets expectations: Adjusted EBITDA $1.235–$1.315B with MVP in-service assumption from June 1; near-term quarters (Q1) lower, with ramp in 2H24 as contracts commence .
  • Segment fundamentals resilient: gathering and transmission revenues sequentially improved across 2023; transmission volumetric revenues and throughput support cash generation post-MVP .
  • Liquidity and leverage monitored: credit facility covenant amendments provide flexibility into 2024; deleveraging should improve after MVP is online and cash flows step up .
  • Corporate optionality: strategic process with third parties could act as a catalyst; outcome uncertain—position sizing should reflect process risk/reward .
  • Watch water segment variability: strong 2023 growth but quarterly swings; continued build-out and contracts underpin medium-term contribution .
  • Near-term trading: sensitivity to MVP headlines and project execution; medium-term thesis hinges on contracted cash flows, MVC step-ups, and deleveraging trajectory beginning post in-service .

Source Documents

  • Q4 2023 8-K (including Item 2.02 press release and exhibits): .
  • Q3 2023 8-K press release and financials: .
  • Q2 2023 8-K press release and financials: .
  • Earnings call transcript reference (Feb 20, 2024): .
  • Company press release archive and event pages: .